MAGNETIC CATACLYSMIC VARIABLES: 25 YEARS OF EXCITING PERFOMANCE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18524/1810-4215.2001.14.97947Ключові слова:
Stars, variable, cataclysmic, AM HerАнотація
Exactly 25 years ago, Santiago Tapia has detected circular and linear polarization of AM Her varying with the same period as the photometric and spectral characteristics. This had lead to a discovery of unprecedentedly exotic binary systems, in which the strength of the magnetic field is large enough to keep the white dwarf in a synchronism, dominating the accretion torque. Nowadays, about 70 representatives of this class of polars have been registered. We review the history of study of polars, starting with a "standard model", according to which, the red dwarf fills its Roche lobe and the is captured and channelized by a magnetic field of the white dwarf in the vicinities of the inner Lagrangian point. The models of the "propeller", "idling", "magnetic valve", "swinging dipole", "boiling asymmetric rainbow column" are reviewed, with a special attention to the unsolved problems of this study - contradiction between the observed synchronism of spin and orbital periods of the white dwarf with a possible presence of the partially ballistic trajectory of the accretion and possibly important contributions of the dipole and multipole components of the magnetic fields; presence of few mechanisms of luminosity variations; various types and mechanisms of variability at different time scales from seconds to decades. The monitoring of AM Her (and later on other objects) has started inOdessain 1978 and was regularly continued in the Crimean Astrophysical observatory since 1989. The results will be published in the "Atlas and catalogue of the polarimetric and photometric characteristics" by N.M.Shakhovskoy, I.L.Andronov and S.V.Kolesnikov. Other papers absent in the ADS are available via http://il-a.pochtamt.ru or www.paco.odessa.ua/~il-a. Despite 25 years have passed, these stars still exhibit new observational surprizes challenging theoretical models.
Посилання
Andronov I.L.: 1982a, Prepr. Ukr. Res. Sci. Tech. Inform. (UkrNIINTI), 5900, 20p. Astrofizika, 1984, 20, 165.
Andronov I.L.: 1982b, Problemy Kosmicheskoj Fiziki, 17, 106.
Andronov I.L.1983, Conf. Young Sci, Odessa Univ. Press, 144.
Andronov I.L..: 1985, Pis’ma AZh, 11, 293.
Andronov I.L. 1986a, Astron.Zh., 63, 274.
Andronov I.L.: 1986b, Astron.Zh, 63, 508.
Andronov I.L.: 1987a, Ap.Space Sci, 131, 557.
Andronov I.L.: 1987b, Astron. Hackr, 308, 229.
Andronov I.L.: 1990, Astrofizika, 32, 117.
Andronov I.L.1992, As.Ap.Transact., 2, 341.
Andronov I.L.: 1994, Astron.Nachr, 315, 353.
Andronov I.L.: 1995, Structure and evolution of magnetic close binary systems, Odessa Univ., 396p.
Andronov I.L.: 1997, As. Ap. Suppl. Ser, 125, 207.
Andronov I.L.: 1998, Kinematika i Fizika Nebesnykh Tel, 14, N6, 490
Andronov I.L.: 1999, in: ”Self-Similar Systems”, eds. V.B. Priezzhev, V.P. Spiridonov, Dubna, JINR, 57.
Andronov I.L.: 2001, ”Time series analysis of astronomical signals”, Odessa, Astroprint, in press.
Andronov I.L., Banny M.L, Korotin S.A, Yavorskij Yu.B.: 1982, Astron. Tsirk, 1225, 5.
Andronov I.L., Furmann B.: 1987, IBVS, 2976.
Andronov I.L., Kolesnikov S.V., Shakhovskoy N.M.: 1997, Odessa Astron. Publ., 10, 15.
Andronov I.L , Kolesnikov S.V., Shakhovskoy N.M.: 2002, ASP Conf. Ser, 261, 129.
Andronov I.L., Rajkov A.A., UdovichenkoS.N., Tsessevich V.P., Yavorskij Yn.B.: 1983, Poblemy Kosmicheskoj Fisiki, 98.
Andronov I.L., Vasilieva S.V., Tsessevich V.P.: 1980, Astron. Tsirk., 1142, 5.
Andronov I.L., Vasilieva S.V., Tsessevich V.P. : 1984, Preprint UkrNIINTI, 1234, 23p.
Bailey J., Mason K.O., Parkes G.E.: 1977, MNRAS,180, 35.
Basco M.M., Sunyaev RA.: 1973, Ap.Space Sci, 23, 117.
Beardmore A.P., Osborne J.P.: 1997a, MNRAS, 286, 77.
Beardmore A.P., Osborne J.P.: 1997b, MNRAS, 290, 145.
Berg R.A., Duthie J.G.: 1977, ApJ, 211, 859.
Bianchini A; 1990, AJ, 99, 1941.
Beuermann K.: 1988, Adv. Space Res, 8, 283.
Beuermann K., Baraffe I., Kolb U., Weichhold M.: 1993, As.Ap., 339, 518.
Bonnet-Bidaud J .M., Moucbet M.. Shakhovskoy N.M., Somova T.A., Somov N.N., Andronov I.L., de Martino D., Kolesnikov S.V., Kraicheva Z.: 2000, As.Ap., 354, 1003.
Campbell C.G.: 1997, Magnetohydrodynamics in Binany Stars, Kluwer, 320p.
Chanmugam G., Wagner R.L.: 1977, ApJ, 213, L13
de Loore C.W.H., Doom C.: 1992, Structure and Evolution of Single and Binary Stars, Kluwer.
de Martino D., Gaensicke B.T., Matt. G., Mouchet M., Belloni T., Beuermann K., Bonnet-Bidaud J.-M., Mattei J., Chiappetti L., Done C.: 1998, As.Ap.,333, 1.31.
Crppper M.: 1990, Space Sci. Revs., 54, 195.
Dolginov A.Z., Fnedin Yu.N., Silant’ev N.A.: 1979, Penetration and polarization of emission in the cosmic medium, Moscow, Nauka, 424p.
Echevarria J.: 1983, Rev.Mex.As.Ap., 8, 109.
Efimov Yu.S., Shakhovskoy N.M; 1981, Izv. Krym. Astrophys.Obs., 64, 55.
Efimov Yu.S., Shakhovskoy N.M; 1982, Izv. Krym. Astrophys.Obs., 65, 143.
Feigelson E., Dexter L., Liller w.: 1973, ApJ, 222, 263.
Götz- W.: 1991, Astron. Nachr., 312, 103.
Halevin A.V, Shakhovskoy N.M., Andronov I.L., Kolesnikov S.V.: 2000, Kinem. Phys, Celestial Bobies. Suppl. Ser, 3, 402.
Hearn D.R., Bichardson J.A.: 1977, Ap.J, 213, L115.
Hellier C.: 2001, Cataclysmic Variable Stars: how and why they vary, Springer-Verlag UK, 210pp.
Hessman F.V., Gansicke B.T., Mattei J.A.: 2000, As.Ap., 361, 952.
Hudec R, Meinunger L.: 1976, IBVS, 1184.
Joss P.S., Katz J.I., Rappaport S.A.: 1979, Ap.J., 230, 176.
Illarionov A.F., Sunyaev R.A.: 1975, As.Ap., 39, 185.
Imamura J.N.: 1985, ApJ, 296, 128.
King A.R: 1989, MNRAS, 241, 365
King A.R, Lassota J.P.: 1984, As.Ap., 140, L16.
Kornilov V.G., Moskalenko E.L: 1979, Pis‘ma AZh., 4, 456.
Kruszewski A.: 1978, in: Nonstationary Evolution of Close Binaries, A.Zytkow (ed.), Warszawa, p55.
Lamb F.K., My J.J., Cook M.C., Lamb D.Q.: 1983, Ap.J., 274, L71.
Langer S.N., Chanmugam G., Shaviv G.: 1981, Ap.J., 245, L23.
Larsson S., Pirola V., Takalo L.: 1990, in: Nondic-Baltic Astron. Meet, 173.
Lipunov V.M.: 1987, Astrophysics of neutron stars, Moscow, Nauka.
Matt G., de Martino D., Gansicke B.T., Negueruela I., Silvotti R., Bonnet-Bidaud J. M., Mouchet M., Mukai K.: 2000, As.Ap., 358, 177.
Mitrofanov I.G.: 1980, in: Close Binary Stars: Observations and Interpretation, Dordrecht, 453.
Muslimov A.G., van Horn H.M., Wood M.A.: 1995, ApJ, 442, 758
Panek R.J.: 1980, ApJ, 241, 1077.
Pavlenko E.P., Pelt J.: 1991, Astrofizika, 34, 169.
Pirola V., Vilhu O., Kyrolainen J., Shakhovskoi N., Efimov Y.: 1985, ESA SP-236, 245.
Priedhorsky W.C., Krzeminsky W., Tapia S.: 1978a, ApJ, 225, 542.
Priedhorsky W., Matthews K., Neugebauer G., Werner M., Krzeminsky W.: 1978b, ApJ, 226, 397.
Schmidt G.D., Stockman H.S., Margon B.: 1981, Ap.J., 243, L151.
Schwarz. R., Hedelt P., Rau A., Staude A., Schwope A.D.: 2002, ASP Conf.Ser., 261,167.
Shakhovskoy N.M., AIexeev I.Yu., Andronov I.L., Kolesnikov S.V.: 1993, in: Annals of the Israel Physical Society, 10, 237.
Shakhovskoy N.M., Andronov I.L, Kolesnikov S.V.: 1994, Odessa Astron. Publ., 7, 40.
Shakhovskoy N.M., Andronov I.L, Kolesnikov S.V.: 2001, ”Atlas and catalogue of the polarimetric and photometric characteristics of the magnetic cataclysmic variable star AM Her” (in preparation).
Shakhovskoy N.M., Kolesnikov S.V., Andronov I.L.: 1992, in: ”Stellar Magnetism”, St.Petersburg, 148.
Silber A.D., Raymond J.C., Mason P.A., Andronov I.L., Borisov N.V., Shakhovskoy N.M.: 1996, ApJ, 460, 939.
Silber A.D., Szkody P., Hoard D.W., Hammergren M., Morgan J., Fierce E., Olsen K., Mason P.A., Rolleston R., Ruotsalainen R., Pavlenko E.P., Shakhovskoy N.M., Shugarov S., Andronov I.L, Kolesnikov S.V., Naylor T., Schmidt. E.: 1997, MNRAS, 290, 25.
Smykov V.P.,Shakun L.L: 1985, Kinem. Phys, Celestial Bodies, 1, N 6, 43.
Stockman H.S., Sargent T.A.: 1979, ApJ, 227, 197.
Szkody P., Brownlee D.: 1977, ApJ, 212, L 113.
Szkody P., Margon B.: 1980, Ap.J., 256, 862.
Tapia S.: 1977, ApJ, 212, 125
Terada Y., Ishida M, Makishima K., Imanari T., Fujimoto R., Matsuzaki K., Kaneda H: 2001, MNRAS, 328, 112.
Tutukov A.V., Yungelson L.R.: 1979, Acta Astr., 24, 665.
Warner B.: 1995a, Cataclysmic Variable Stars, Cambridge University Prem, 572p.
Warner B.: 1995b, Ap.Sp.Sci., 232, 89.
Wu K., Chanmugam G., Shaviv G.: 1992, ApJ, 397, 232.
Wu K., Chanmugam G., Shaviv G.: 1995, ApJ, 455, 260.
Wu K., Cropper M., Ramsay G.: 2001, MNRAS, 327, 208.
##submission.downloads##
Опубліковано
Номер
Розділ
Ліцензія
Авторське право (c) 2017 Odessa Astronomical Publications
Ця робота ліцензується відповідно до Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Відповідно Закону України про авторське право і суміжні права N 3792-XII від 23 грудня 1993 року
